Earth is a beautiful living planet in the Universe and the
common habitat of more than 7 billion human population and millions of species
of biodiversity. Our Earth provides us with food, shelter and most of our
requirements.
Despite
unavoidable free services provided by the earth to humans, we are not able to
pay off her kindness to us. Rather we humans are being cruel to our Earth with
our selfish activities. Mahatma Gandhi said, “Earth provides enough to satisfy
every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed.”
Every day
we produce tons of degradable and non-degradable waste, and throw it anywhere
recklessly. Smoke and harmful gases from our homes, vehicles and industries are
suffocating her. We are disposing of dirty sewage, drainage and even chemicals
recklessly, although we know that more than 7 billion humans, along with all
plants and animals in this world, rely on water for their lives. If we aren’t
concentrating on saving those water resources, then in near future water may be
as expensive as PETROL or one-day people may die due to thirst.
Despite huge noise by our jumbo population itself, we use
loudspeakers for our entertainment & industries, airplanes or other noisy
vehicles for our luxury. We destroy forests for agriculture & settlement.
We build huge buildings, roads & factories beyond her carrying capacity.
The establishment of nuclear reactors vastly affects the environment &
human lives.
Harmful
gases emitted by ACs, refrigerators, industries & vehicles are depleting
ozone layer & increasing our exposure to very harmful UV rays of sun
leading us towards various skin diseases, eye cataract & even cancer.
Wastes like plastics & other non-degradable wastes like insecticides,
pesticides, chemical fertilizers etc. highly degrade soil quality &
decrease agricultural products & kills soil microorganisms &
decomposers. Water pollution increases the risk of water-borne diseases like
cholera, dysentery etc. and lead & arsenic highly degrade our mental
ability & causes the extinction of many aquatic animals.
Air pollution causes airborne diseases like asthma in humans
& animals and disturbs whole metabolism process in plants. Noise pollution
causes insomnia & heart diseases in humans. Deforestation is leading to
natural calamities like floods, soil erosion etc, temperature increase and
changed rainfall distribution, drought, loss of valuable biodiversity,
decreased oxygen density etc. The burning issues in the world at present are
“Climate Change & Greenhouse Effect”.
Solutions
to environmental problems are not impossible for superior creatures like humans,
if they are committed. As global citizens, we have the responsibilities to our
mother earth.
Our first role in nature is to reduce our own carbon footprint
via eco-friendly activities, raise awareness in our peer circle, neighbourhood
& the community about environment sanitation by changing degradable wastes
into compost manure & by 3R principle (reduce, reuse & recycle) of
non-degradable wastes.
We can create workshops with local people that air pollution can
be controlled by replacing household energy sources like coal, firewood etc. by
biogas, electricity or solar energy & we can negotiate with factory owners
& vehicle owners to use dust & smoke purification systems in industries
& vehicles & we can encourage them to use solar-energy based industries
& vehicles.
We can
organize environment sanitation programs & afforestation programs in barren
lands. We youths can appeal the government to bring eco-friendly development
policies & proper planning of cities.
We can organize orientation programs about climate change, its
causes, and effects & mitigation measures in schools & colleges to
induce other youths towards conservation of nature.
Thus, for
the sustainability of our planet, we must all promise to fulfil our
responsibilities towards Mother Nature so as to protect our living planet from
deterioration & to handover clean & green planet to our future
generations.
Maybe our single efforts may seem small but if thousands of
youths can unite together towards nature conservation then one day our efforts
will be a drastic step to protect our motherland Earth from destruction.
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